We surf so many websites in a day. Some of them deliver us a smooth user experience while many leave us frustrated with their poor speed or non-accessibility of relevant information. While the aesthetics and user experience are determined by the front end, the backend development is liable for storing and organizing data, basically running the show. Here is the list of top backend development tools that are trending.
The backend development refers to the parts of a computer application that allows it to function and cannot be accessed by the user. A back-end development application or program supports front-end user services, and interfaces with any required resources.
The backend is the “data access layer” while the frontend is called the “presentation layer”. The front end development is usually handled by web designers while the back end is handled by engineers and developers.
The traditional backend development consists of the following components:
- Servers- These high-powered computers provide shared resources a network requires to run including file storage, security and encryption, databases, email, and web services. Virtualization has provided an option to run virtual servers on the same physical server, by using VMs where each system can operate in an isolated manner.
- Databases- Whenever a user requests any data while using a website, the database accepts that query, fetches the data, and returns it to the website. A database can also accept new data when a user interacts with it.
- APIs- It is a software interface that allows two applications to communicate with each other.
- Operating System- A program that acts as an interface between the user and computer hardware while controlling the execution of the programs.
The backend development differs based on the application being used.
Some of the backend development tools needed to be required to build a dynamic backend are:
Programming Languages
The languages used to build backend software, some of the most prominent ones are Ruby, Java, Python, and Perlet Cetera.
Framework
They are libraries filled with codes having a pre-faced structure that a backend programmer can access as per their requirements.
Web Server Technologies
Webservers store, process, and deliver the web pages to the users. The most popular ones include Apache and NGINX, which help in reverse proxying, caching, load balancing, and media streaming processes
Database Management Systems
An assortment of projects enables its users to get a database, manipulate, interpret, and represent data. MySQL is a well-known DBMS that is open source. MongODIS is an open-source NoSQL database framework. It is firmly connected with java-Script-based technologies and advancements like ExpressJS, Angular JS, and Node JS.
Collaboration Services
Backend and frontend programmers need to communicate and work together and platforms like Slack, Asana, Jira, and Trello help groups to collaborate effectively.
Website Performance Testers
These are speed analyzers and load testers that help improve the performance of a website. They provide information regarding the loading time and can make suggestions for improvement.
Some of the backend development tools gaining popularity are:
Laravel
Laravel is an open backend development tool that reuses the existing components of different frameworks in creating a web application. With a rich set of functionalities that uses the basic features of Php frameworks like CodeIgniter, Yii, and other programming languages like Ruby on Rails, Laravel allows same-page database-agnostic migrations
Ruby on Rails
Being a programming language that supports open source Ruby has a natural and simple syntax which makes coding less complicated and time intensive.
Apache
It is one of the best backend development tool which is an HTTP Server which is a free and open-source web server that delivers web content through the internet. It uses Linux as an operating system, Php as a programming language, and MySQL as a database.
MongoDB
MongoDB is a NoSQL database that can store huge amounts of unstructured data and return them in a sorted manner. One can store complex structures, define relationships, build hierarchies, and store data. It can sort the data in documents, an improvement over the traditional tables. One of the most trending and widely used backend development tool
Monitis
Monitis is a website performer tester that tests the loading time of the websites with an option to track performance as per geographical specifications.
These are some of the backend development tools that can assist the backend developers in their tasks.
Backend development is not easy but using the various available backend development tools tools effectively can help manage it better.
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